Screen LibrarySolar energy desalination technology /
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | |
|---|---|
| Corporate Authors: | |
| Published: |
Elsevier,
|
| Publisher Address: | Amsterdam, Netherlands : |
| Publication Dates: | [2017] |
| Literature type: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780128054116 |
| Carrier Form: | 1 online resource |
| Bibliography: | Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. |
| ISBN: |
9780128094228 0128094222 |
| Index Number: | TD479 |
| CLC: | P747 |
| Contents: |
Front Cover; Solar Energy Desalination Technology; Solar Energy Desalination Technology; Copyright; Contents; Preface; 1 -- General Problems in Seawater Desalination; 1.1 Fresh Water Resource Shortage and Its Solutions; 1.2 Composition and Properties of Seawater; 1.3 Summary of General Seawater Desalination Methods; 1.3.1 Distillation; 1.3.1.1 Vertical Tube Distillation; 1.3.1.2 Vapor Compression Distillation; 1.3.1.3 Multistage Flash Distillation; 1.3.1.4 Solar Distillation; 1.3.2 Freezing Method; 1.3.2.1 Vacuum Freeze-Vapor Compression Method; 1.3.2.2 Vacuum Freeze-Vapor Absorption Method. 1.3.2.3 Direct Refrigerant Freezing Process1.3.3 Electrodialysis; 1.3.4 Reverse Osmosis; 1.3.5 Solvent Extraction; 1.3.6 Hydrate Method; 1.3.7 Ion-Exchange Method; 1.3.8 Absorption Method; 1.3.9 Air Humidification and Dehumidification Method; 1.3.10 Membrane Distillation; 1.3.11 Forward Osmosis; 1.4 The Historical Evolution of the Solar Energy Seawater Desalination; 1.5 The Classification and Development of Solar Desalination Technology; 1.5.1 The Classification of Solar Energy Seawater Devices; 1.5.2 Thermal Method Solar Energy Seawater Desalination Technology. 1.5.2.1 Passive Solar Distillation System1.5.2.2 Active Solar Distillation System; 1.5.3 Membrane Method Solar Energy Seawater Desalination Technology; 1.5.4 Combination of Thermal and Membrane Method; 1.5.5 Solar System Combined With Traditional Desalination Device; 1.5.6 Solar Energy Power-Desalting Cogeneration Technology; 1.5.7 The Main Solar Desalination Systems Operating in the World; 1.6 Facing Problems and Development Direction of Solar Desalination; 1.6.1 Facing Problems of Conventional Solar Distillation Technology; 1.6.2 Development Direction of Solar Desalination; References. 2 -- Solar Energy Utilization and Its Collection Devices2.1 Solar Radiation Energy; 2.1.1 The Sun and Its Energy; 2.1.2 Solar Constant; 2.1.3 Variation in Extraterrestrial Radiation; 2.1.4 Attenuation of Solar Radiation in Atmosphere; 2.1.5 Spectral Distribution of Extraterrestrial Radiation; 2.2 Catalog of Solar Collectors and Their Fundamental Technologies; 2.3 Flat-Plate Solar Collector; 2.3.1 Structure of Flat-Plate Solar Collector; 2.3.1.1 Transparent Cover; 2.3.1.2 Heat Absorber; 2.3.1.3 Selective Coating on Heat Absorber; 2.3.1.4 Thermal Insulation Layer and Its Shell. 2.3.2 Performance Parameters of Flat-Plate Solar Collector2.3.2.1 Fundamental Energy Conservation Equation for Flat-Plate Solar Collector; 2.3.2.2 Instant Efficiency Equation and Efficiency Curve; 2.3.3 Heat Loss Coefficient of Flat-Plate Solar Collector; 2.3.4 Factors Influencing the Efficiency of a Flat-Plate Solar Collector; 2.3.4.1 Structural Material of Solar Collector; 2.3.4.2 Climate; 2.3.4.3 Operation Conditions; 2.3.4.4 Balanced Temperature of the Flat-Plate Solar Collector; 2.3.5 Choice of the Flat-Plate Solar Collector; 2.3.5.1 Choice of Flow Direction. |