Screen LibraryIn situ spectroscopic techniques at high pressure /
In situ Spectroscopic Techniques at High Pressure provides a comprehensive treatment of in-situ applications of spectroscopic techniques at high pressure and their working principles, allowing the reader to develop a deep understanding of which measurements are accessible with each technique, what t...
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| Corporate Authors: | |
|---|---|
| Group Author: | |
| Published: |
Elsevier,
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| Publisher Address: | Amsterdam, Netherlands : |
| Publication Dates: | 2015. |
| Literature type: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Series: |
Supercritical Fluid Science and Technology ;
v.7 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/bookseries/22120505/7 |
| Summary: |
In situ Spectroscopic Techniques at High Pressure provides a comprehensive treatment of in-situ applications of spectroscopic techniques at high pressure and their working principles, allowing the reader to develop a deep understanding of which measurements are accessible with each technique, what their limitations are, and for which application each technique is best suited. Coverage is also given to the instrumental requirements for these applications, with respect to the high pressure instrumentation and the spectroscopic components of the equipment. The pedagogical style of the book is supplemented by the inclusion of "study questions" which aim to make it useful for graduate-level courses. Bridges the gap between supercritical fluid science/technology and in-situ spectroscopic techniques Provides a powerful guide to applying spectroscopic techniques as gainful sensors at high pressure Highlights the influence of a high pressure environment and high pressure equipment on spectroscopic techniques Presents a deep understanding of which measurements are accessible with each technique, what their limitations are, and for which application each technique is best suited. |
| Item Description: | Includes index. |
| Carrier Form: | 1 online resource. |
| Bibliography: | Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. |
| ISBN: |
9780444634207 0444634207 |
| Index Number: | QC451 |
| CLC: | O433 |
| Contents: |
Cover; Title page; Copyright; Contents; Foreword; Preface; List of Abbreviations and Parameters; Abbreviations and Acronyms; Parameters in Latin letters; Parameters in Greek letters; Constants; Indices; Chapter 1 -- High Pressure: Fellow and Opponent of Spectroscopic Techniques; 1.1 -- Compressible fluids in high-pressure process technology; 1.2 -- Spectroscopic techniques bring light into the darkness of high-pressure processes; 1.3 -- Why high pressure is an opponent of spectroscopic techniques?; 1.4 -- Why high pressure is a fellow of spectroscopic techniques? 1.5 -- Advantages of spectroscopic techniques1.5.1 -- Non-invasive Measurement Principle of In Situ Spectroscopic Techniques; 1.5.2 -- Temporal Resolution and Sampling Rates of In Situ Spectroscopic Techniques; 1.5.3 -- Spatial Resolution of In Situ Spectroscopic Techniques; 1.5.4 -- Dimensionality of In Situ Spectroscopic Techniques; 1.5.4.1 -- Zero-Dimensional Spectroscopy (Point Measurements); 1.5.4.2 -- One-Dimensional Spectroscopy; 1.5.4.3 -- Two-Dimensional Spectroscopy; 1.6 -- Exercises corresponding to Chapter 1; Exercise 1.1: Temporal Resolution and Sampling Rate; Tasks: Exercise 1.1 Answers: Exercise 1.1Exercise 1.2: Spatial Resolution; Tasks: Exercise 1.2; Answers: Exercise 1.2; Exercise 1.3: Spatial Resolution; Tasks: Exercise 1.3; Answers: Exercise 1.3; 1.7 -- Appendix-Chapter 1; 1.7.1 -- Supercritical Fluids; 1.7.1.1 -- What is a Supercritical Fluid?; 1.7.1.2 -- What Makes a Supercritical Fluid Attractive for Process Engineers?; 1.7.1.2.1 -- Supercritical Fluids are Compressible; 1.7.1.2.2 -- Supercritical Fluids Feature a Low Viscosity; 1.7.1.2.3 -- Conductivity and Capacity of Heat of Supercritical Fluids; 1.7.1.3 -- What is a Supercritical Mixture? 1.7.1.3.1 -- Pressure-Composition (Px) Diagram of Binary Mixtures1.7.1.3.2 -- What is the Mixture Critical Point?; 1.7.2 -- Supercritical Anti-solvent (SAS) Process; References; Chapter 2 -- Interaction of Matter and Electromagnetic Radiation; 2.1 -- Properties of electromagnetic radiation and photons; 2.1.1 -- Equation of a Harmonic Wave; 2.1.2 -- Polarisation of the Electric Field; 2.1.3 -- Spectrum of Electromagnetic Radiation; 2.1.4 -- Energy and Momentum of a Photon; 2.1.5 -- Exercises Corresponding to Section 2.1; Exercise 2.1: Wave Function I; Task: Exercise 2.1; Answer: Exercise 2.1 Exercise 2.2: Wave Function IITask: Exercise 2.2; Answer: Exercise 2.2; Exercise 2.3: Wave Function III; Task: Exercise 2.3; Answer: Exercise 2.3; Exercise 2.4: Photons and Continuous-Wave Laser; Task: Exercise 2.4; Answer: Exercise 2.4; Exercise 2.5: Peak Power and Average Power of Pulsed Laser; Task: Exercise 2.5; Answer: Exercise 2.5; 2.2 -- Properties of molecules; 2.2.1 -- Specific Heat Capacity of a Gas; 2.2.2 -- Translational Energy; 2.2.3 -- Rotational Energy of a Diatomic Molecule; 2.2.4 -- Vibrational Energy of a Diatomic Molecule; 2.2.5 -- Electronic Energy 2.2.6 -- Energy of Molecules Relevant for Spectroscopy |