The State of food and agriculture, 2005:agricultural trade and poverty : can trade work for the poor?

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Authors: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Agriculture and Economic Development Analysis Division.
Group Author: Raney Terri L.
Published: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations,
Publisher Address: Rome
Publication Dates: 2005.
Literature type: Book
Language: English
Series: FAO agriculture series ; no. 36
Subjects:
Carrier Form: xiii, 197 p.: col. ill., col. maps ; 30 cm. +1 CD-ROM (3 1/2 in.).
ISBN: 9251053499 (pbk.)
Call Number: F312.1/S797/2005
Contents: Subtitle from cover.
Included in the back pocket is a mini CD-ROM of the "FAO Statistical Yearbook 2004 Vol. 1/1" in Arabic, Chinese, English, French and Spanish.
"TC/P/A0050E/1/11.05/3900"--P. [4] of cover.
Includes bibliographical references.
Can trade work for the poor? Trade and trade liberalization affect the poor and food-insecure. Trade can be a catalyst for change, promoting conditions that enable the poor to raise their incomes and live longer, healthier and more productive lives. But because the poor often survive on a narrow margin, they are particularly vulnerable in any reform process, especially in the short run as productive sectors and labor markets adjust. Opening national agricultural markets to international competition - especially from subsidized competitors - before basic market institutions and infrastructure are in place can undermine the agriculture sector with long-term negative consequences for poverty and food security. Among the many important lessons from this analysis is the need for policy-makers to consider carefully how trade and complementary policies can be used to promote pro-poor growth. The report recommends a twin-track approach: investing in human capital, institutions and infrastructure to enable the poor to take advantage of trade-related opportunities, while establishing safety nets to protect vulnerable members of society.