Triboluminescence : theory, synthesis, and application /
This book expounds on progress made over the last 35 years in the theory, synthesis, and application of triboluminescence for creating smart structures. It presents in detail the research into utilization of the triboluminescent properties of certain crystals as new sensor systems for smart engineer...
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Group Author: | ; ; ; |
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Published: |
Springer,
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Publisher Address: | Switzerland : |
Publication Dates: | [2016] |
Literature type: | Book |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Summary: |
This book expounds on progress made over the last 35 years in the theory, synthesis, and application of triboluminescence for creating smart structures. It presents in detail the research into utilization of the triboluminescent properties of certain crystals as new sensor systems for smart engineering structures, as well as triboluminescence-based sensor systems that have the potential to enable wireless, in-situ, real time and distributed (WIRD) structural health monitoring of composite structures. The sensor component of any structural health monitoring (SHM) technology? measures the effects of the external load/event and provides the necessary inputs for appropriate preventive/corrective action to be taken in a smart structure? sits at the heart of such a system. This volume explores advances in materials properties and structural behavior underlying creation of smart composite structures and sensor systems for structural health monitoring of critical engineering structures, such as bridges, aircrafts, and wind blades. Compiles in one volume a collection of the most up-to-date knowledge on triboluminescence phenomenon; Elucidates advances in development of more-efficient (and new) triboluminescent materials and sensor system innovation; Presents information on triboluminescence relevant to engineers and scientists across a range of fields, including aerospace, defense, civil infrastructure, and wind energy; Facilitates readers? understanding of a range of phenomena with concise treatments of topics. |
Carrier Form: | viii, 454 pages : illustrations (some color) ; 25 cm |
Bibliography: | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
ISBN: |
9783319388410 331938841X |
Index Number: | TJ1075 |
CLC: | O313.5 |
Call Number: | O313.5/T822 |
Contents: |
Preface; Contents; Chapter 1: Introduction to Triboluminescence; 1.1 Luminescence; 1.2 Triboluminescence; 1.3 Elastico-, Plastico-, and Fracto-Triboluminescence; 1.3.1 Elastico-Triboluminescence; 1.3.2 Plastico-Triboluminescence; 1.3.3 Fracto-Triboluminescence; 1.4 Triboluminescent Materials; 1.5 Conclusion; References; Chapter 2: Nature of the Electronic Charge Carriers Involved in Triboluminescence; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Peroxy-The Stealth Defects; 2.2.1 Band Structure and Electronic Charge Carriers; 2.2.2 Peroxy Defects in Oxide Materials, Minerals, and Rocks. 2.2.3 Nature of Electronic Charge Carriers, Electrons, and Holes, in Insulating Oxide Materials2.3 Discovery and Validation of Peroxy Defects; 2.3.1 Formation of Oxygen Anions in the 1- Valence State; 2.3.2 Break-Up of Peroxy Defects and Formation of Positive Holes; 2.3.3 Peroxy Defects in Silica and Silicates; 2.3.4 Propagation of the Positive Hole Charge Carriers; 2.3.5 Trapping and Detrapping of Positive Hole Charge Carriers; 2.4 Luminescence and Triboluminescence in Sulfides and Other Materials; 2.5 Summary; References; Chapter 3: Mechanoluminescence of Coordination Compounds. 3.1 Introduction3.1.1 A Brief on Luminescence; 3.1.2 General Aspects of Mechanoluminescence; 3.2 Mechanoluminescence Mechanisms in Coordination Compounds; 3.3 Mechanoluminescence of Lanthanide Compounds; 3.4 Mechanoluminescence of Transition Metal Compounds; 3.5 Final Remarks; References; Chapter 4: Luminescence of Triboplasma: Origin, Features, and Behavior; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Phenomenology, Spatial Configuration, and Spectral Characteristics of Luminescence Associated with Triboplasma; 4.3 Triboluminescence Time Series; 4.4 Fundamental Processes of Triboplasma. 4.5 Triboluminescence from Polymers4.6 Triboplasma on Coated Dielectrics; 4.7 Concluding Remarks; References; Chapter 5: Triboluminescence of Liquid Dielectrics: On a Way to Discover the Nature of Sonoluminescence; 5.1 The Mystery of Sonoluminescence; 5.1.1 Light from Sound; 5.1.2 Different Ways to the Unachieved Point; 5.2 Non-Ultrasonic Mechanoluminescence of Liquids; 5.2.1 Mechanical Effects: Triboelectricity and Triboluminescence; 5.2.2 Another Way of Luminescence: Hydroluminescence; 5.2.3 Lightened Version of Sonoluminescence?; 5.3 Spectroscopy Is the Clue; 5.3.1 Method of Spectroscopy. 5.3.2 Electron Transition and Relative Spectra5.4 The Electric Nature of Hydroluminescence; 5.4.1 Hydroluminescence Spectrum; 5.4.2 Hydroluminescence as Triboluminescence; 5.5 Sonoluminescence and Hydroluminescence: Relatives or Strangers?; References; Chapter 6: Functional Triboluminescent Nanophase for Use in Advanced Structural Materials: A Smart Premise with Molecular and ... ; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 The Principle of Triboluminescence: An Electronic Excitation of TL Materials; 6.3 Spectroscopy of TL Materials; 6.4 Interaction of Impact and Electronic Transformation. |