Non-equilibrium phenomena near vapor-liquid interfaces /
This book presents information on the development of a non-equilibrium approach to the study of heat and mass transfer problems using vapor-liquid interfaces, and demonstrates its application to a broad range of problems. In the process, the following peculiarities become apparent: 1. At vapor conde...
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Main Authors: | |
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Corporate Authors: | |
Group Author: | ; |
Published: |
Springer,
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Publisher Address: | Heidelberg ; New York : |
Publication Dates: | 2013. |
Literature type: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Series: |
SpringerBriefs in applied sciences and technology,
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00083-1 |
Summary: |
This book presents information on the development of a non-equilibrium approach to the study of heat and mass transfer problems using vapor-liquid interfaces, and demonstrates its application to a broad range of problems. In the process, the following peculiarities become apparent: 1. At vapor condensation on the interface from gas-vapor mixture, non-condensable components can lock up the interface surface and condensation stops completely. 2. At the evolution of vapor film on the heater in superfluid helium (He-II), the boiling mass flux density from the vapor-liquid interface is effectively zero at the macroscopic scale. 3. In problems concerning the motion of He-II bridges inside capillaries filled by vapor, in the presence of axial heat flux the He-II bridge cannot move from the heater as would a traditional liquid, but in the opposite direction instead. Thus the heater attracts the superfluid helium bridge. 4. The shape of liquid-vapor interface at film boiling on the axis-symmetric heaters immersed in liquid greatly depends on heat flux in the interface. Thus a new type of hydrostatic problems appears when in contrast to traditional statements the shape of the liquid-vapor interface has a complex profile with a point of inflection and a smooth exit on a free liquid surface. |
Carrier Form: | 1 online resource. |
Bibliography: | Includes bibliographical references. |
ISBN: |
9783319000831 (electronic bk.) 3319000837 (electronic bk.) |
Index Number: | QC173 |
CLC: | O414.1 |
Contents: |
Introduction -- Background for Pure (One Component) Substance -- Evaporation and Condensation of Vapor-Gas Mixtures -- Motion of Vapor-Liquid Interfaces -- Liquid-Vapor Interface Form Determination -- Summary. |