Quantum-inspired neural language representation, matching and understanding /

The introduction of Quantum Theory (QT) provides a unified mathematical framework for Information Retrieval (IR). Compared with the classical IR framework, the quantum-inspired IR framework is based on user-centered modeling methods to model non-classical cognitive phenomena in human relevance judgm...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Peng (Author)
Group Author: Gao, Hui; Zhang, Jing.; Song, Dawei
Published: now Publishers Inc.,
Publisher Address: Hanover, MA :
Publication Dates: [2023]
Literature type: Book
Language: English
Series: Foundations and Trends® in Information Retrieval, volume 16, issue 4-5, 2023
Subjects:
Summary: The introduction of Quantum Theory (QT) provides a unified mathematical framework for Information Retrieval (IR). Compared with the classical IR framework, the quantum-inspired IR framework is based on user-centered modeling methods to model non-classical cognitive phenomena in human relevance judgment in the IR process. With the increase of data and computing resources, neural IR methods have been applied to the text matching and understanding task of IR. Neural networks have a strong learning ability of effective representation and generalization of matching patterns from raw data. This monograph provides a systematic introduction to quantum-inspired neural IR, including quantum-inspired neural language representation, matching and understanding. The cross-field research on QT, neural network and IR is not only helpful to non-classical phenomena modeling in IR but also to break the theoretical bottleneck of neural networks and design more transparent neural IR models. The authors first introduce the language representation method based on QT. Secondly, they introduce the quantum-inspired text matching and decision making model under neural network that shows its theoretical advantages in document ranking, relevance matching, multimodal IR, and can be integrated with neural network to jointly promote the development of IR. Finally, the latest progress of quantum language understanding is introduced and further topics on QT and language modeling provide readers with more materials for thinking.
Item Description: 1. Introduction2. Background of Quantum Information Retrieval3. Quantum Language Representation4. Quantum Language Matching5. Quantum Language Understanding6. Further Topics of Quantum and Language7. Datasets and Experiments8. Conclusion and FutureAcknowledgementsAppendicesReferences
Carrier Form: 201 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm.
Bibliography: Includes bibliographical references (pages 181-201).
ISBN: 9781638282044
1638282048
Index Number: ZA3075
CLC: G254.9
Call Number: G254.9/Z633
Contents: Intro -- Introduction -- Background of Quantum Information Retrieval -- Quantum Language Representation -- Quantum Language Matching -- Quantum Language Understanding -- Further Topics of Quantum and Language -- Datasets and Experiments -- Conclusion and Future -- Acknowledgements -- Appendices -- Abbreviation Index -- The Fundament of Quantum Theory -- Quantum Many-body Problem and Neural Network -- Variants of Quantum Language Model -- Tensor Networks and Interpretability -- Monoidal Categories and Diagrams -- References